Thursday, 4 February 2010

Historic mill in Donaghcloney

I was glad to hear that the Environment minister Edwin Poots has 'spot listed' part of an historic industrial site at Donaghcloney.  He has issued a Building Preservation Notice for the former Liddell's Mill complex, which dates back ot the 18th century.  The mill was the centre of village life from its expansion in the early 19th century until it closed a few years ago.

Edwin Poots said, 'Our built heritage is important and should be protected.  Early indications are that these buildings are particularly noteworthy.  They represent a significant part of the development of Donaghcloney and have a social history linked to many of the local families.  They are now protected from alteration or demolition and my department has six months to consider all of the information and carry out its statutory consultations before issuing a final decision on the listing of the buildings.'

The linen industry in Donaghcloney can be traced back to 1742 and the firm of William Liddell started in the village in 1866.  It was one of the largest linen factories in Ulster, employing 1000 workers in 1919, and it supplied the linen for the Titanic.

The company developed Donaghcloney as a model village, with comfortable cottage style houses for the workers.  These are ranged around a central green and the village has a unique atmosphere.

Wednesday, 3 February 2010

Malcolm Brodie

Lord Sebastian Coe (chair of London 2012 Organising Committee), David Elliott (chair of Libraries NI), Malcolm Brodie, Irene Knox (chief executive of Libraries NI) and Nelson McCausland

The following is the text of the address given by the veteran Ulster journalist Dr Malcolm Brodie MBE at the launch of the All Our Saturdays exhibition in Grove Health and Wellbeing Centre on Tuesday 2 February.  I am grateful to him for forwarding the text to me. 

To-day I feel proud to attend the inauguration of this exhibition of sporting history through the pages of the Ireland’s Saturday Night. This was not only a sports paper but a national institution known as The Ulster to the public and The Pink to the staff for it was in its early years printed on pink paper.

It was first publish in November 1894 named the Ulster Saturday Night and later the Ireland’s Saturday Night as circulation spread to Dundalk and Dublin. It ceased publication on July 26,2008 - four years after it had gone tabloid - suffering the economic fate of newspapers in to-day’s changing social and economic patterns.

The founding fathers got the format right – a comprehensive immediate coverage including the most minors sports events . It did much more than that--monetary- sponsorship and support were forthcoming for various sporting projects over the years.

This was a newspaper for the people. Indeed, few if any publications experienced the deep-seated dedication or loyalty of readers as did the ISN, It was a tradition passed down the years from generation to generation with a ritual of copies posted every Monday to relatives and Ulster exiles all over the world.

The features service, family orientated - I emphasise family orientated - and much based on the humorous ways, of local life. as a hit. For instance, Mrs McNeese column was the forerunner of James Young’s McCooey programme on BBC. 

The staff of the Telegraph had a special affection, a contagious passion, It was THEIR paper and many young men and women who later became acclaimed journalists, cartoonists, authors, poets and playwrights – among them a Nobel prize winner-cut their teeth on ISN. 

Van delivery drivers were heroic during the 35 years of the our civil unrest, They had their vehicles hi-jack burned- Saturday seemed the night favoured by terrorists. Yet they returned to Royal Avenue procured another vehicle , re-loaded and ensured newsagents got their newspapers.

At one stage we had more than 200 people working on this with correspondents in all parts of the UK., Name a sport event and you found it in ISN. In effect it was a Sunday newspaper on a Saturday night available on the streets at 6pm with a distribution throughout the Province and a 110,000 circulation at its peak.  On occasions too the front page was devoted to major news stories the Princess Victoria Shipping Disaster, he Hillsborough and Ibrox football disasters and the huge peace rally with that historic picture of the front of the City Hall and Donegall Place a mass of a hundred thousand faces.

In many ways this exhibition is a valediction for a vanished world. Part of the way of Ulster life has gone with the ISN’s demise. The memory, however, of one of Europe’s finest and most professional sports newspapers will never die.

Nor will the feats of those Ulster men and women portrayed on these boards and recorded over its 114 years existence.

I congratulate Libraries NI on this exhibition ands I hope this will be yet another step in the efforts of Dame Mary Peters, Ronnie Spence and others to establish a permanent Ulster Museum Of Sport. Otherwise much of the memorabilia of amazing world-class achievement from sportsmen and women of this Province could be lost. That must not be allowed to happen.

Newtownstewart Library

Because of the current political discussions I was unable to get to the offical opening of the newly refurbished library in Newtownstewart, county Tyrone.  The refurbishment took almost a year and the total cost was £535,000.

The library opened in its present location on Main Street in 1979 and the building is a former National School, which was constructed in 1860.  It is a Grade B listed building and retains many of the original features of the 1860 school.  This is a good example of the continuing use of what is an important historic building.

A modern library must meet the needs of people in the 21st century and it should offer a flexible and responsive service.  There is no doubt that a library should also provide a vibrant and dynamic focal point in the community.  It should also be a place where people of all ages and backgrounds can be educated and entertained.  A library should invite users to be enquiring and imaginative, to expand their knowledge and explore their creativity.  That is what we should expect and I know that is what will be delivered.

Libraries NI, the arms-length body that runs our library service, has been in existence now for a year under the chairmanship of Dr David Elliott and the chief executive is Irene Knox.

Ireland's Saturday Night

The newspaper Ireland's Saturday Night was launched on Saturday 17 November 1894 as the Ulster Saturday Night and it described itself as a 'journal of general reading, football, cycling [and] athletics.'  It was published as a sister paper to the Belfast Telegraph because readers of the Telegraph regularly complained that the Saturday edition of the newspaper contained too much sport.

In January 1896 it was renamed Ireland's Saturday Night, because it also circulated in Dublin, but it continued to be popularly known as the Ulster or the Pink because it was originally printed on coloured paper.

The paper covered a wide range of sports and not just the most popular ones.  On 27 August 1898 the front page had a headline Aquatic Sports and it reported an International Acquatic Festival at the Waterworks in North Belfast.  This included a water polo international between Ireland and Wales and the Ladies Swimming Championship of Ulster.

In 2004 the paper became a tabloid but the it ceased publication on 26 July 2008 and part of Ulster's sporting heritage had gone. 

The Newspaper Library in the Belfast Central Library has a compelete set of the newspaper from 1896 to 2008 and this provides a unique record of 112 years of Ulster sporting history.  The library holds a wide range of Ulster and Irish newspapers, with copies of the NewsLetter back to the 18th century, and it is a marvellous resource for anyone interested in or researching in any aspect of local history.

Tuesday, 2 February 2010

Lord Coe's visit to Belfast


Here I am standing on the steps at Stormont today with Lord Coe, chair of the London Organising Committee for the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games, and the Speaker, William Hay MLA, before a briefing on the 2012 London Olympics and Paralympics.

Nelson McCausland MLA, Lord Coe & Mervyn Storey MLA

Earlier Seb Coe had visited a school at Dundonald and after the Stormont presentation he came to the Grove Health and Wellbeing Centre in North Belfast for the launch of a project called All Our Saturdays.  This has been prepared by Libraries NI and others, and is based around the resources of the old Ireland's Saturday Night newspaper.  The veteran sports writer Malcolm Brodie, who was for many years the editor of the newspaper, also spoke and recalled the affection so many Ulster people had for the paper.

A Book Around the Irish Sea

David Brett,  a historian of architecture and heritage, has written A Book About the Irish Sea, which is a history of the people who live around the coastline of the Irish Sea.  He argues that 19th century concepts of nations and nationalism can get in the wya of the real story of what has happened around the sea in the last 7,500 years.  He concludes that rather than dividing people, the sea has acted as a focus of exchange and interaction, a bridge rather than a barrier.

Monday, 1 February 2010

King of the Wild Frontier

King of the Wild Frontier is the title of a television programme on BBC1 on Wednesday night at 10.45 and it is about an Ulsterman named James Kirker (1793-1852), who was born in a thatched cottage at Carnaghlis in the parish of Killead, county Antrim, on 2 December 1793.  He was the son of Gilbert Kirker and his wife Rose Anderson, who were both Ulster-Scots.

James emigrated from Ulster to America and arrived in New York at the age of seventeen.  He served as a privateer in the War of 1812 and was captured by the British.

By 1817 he had moved west to St Louis, Missouri, where he entered the retail grocery business.  Five years later he went west as a trapper and in 1824 he entered the Southwest as an illegal trapper in Arizona and New Mexico.

He prospected for gold and silver and by 1828 was operating a mine in southern New Mexico.  There was no firm government in the region and so he was able to engage in illegal trade in guns, ammunition and cloth with the Apaches in exchange for mules and other goods stolen from the Mexicans.

During the 1830s and 1840s he traded illegally with the Indians and at the same time served as a leader of mercenary fighters employed by the authorities in Chihuahua and New Mexico to destroy the hostile Apaches.  At one time he was even known as the King of New Mexico.  Eventually in 1850 James Kirker ended up in California and settled in Contra Costa County, where he died at the end of 1852.

Presenter Gerry Anderson said, 'King of the Wild Frontier was the result of assembling a veritable historical jigsaw of the life of one of the most interesting and controversial Ulster-Scots who ever scalped an Indian for money.'

In his day he was regarded as a man of enterprise and vision but afterwards in 1851 he was portrayed unfavourably by the Ulster writer Thomas Mayne Reid in The Scalp Hunters: or Romantic Adventures in Northern Mexico.  More recently there have been two studies of Kirker, Savage Scene: The Life and Times of James Kirker by William C McGaw (1972) and Borderlander by Ralph Adam Smith (1999).